SCI-Arc's Fangyu Lu on Challenging Norms, Larger Communities, and True Creativity
Portrait by Lejian Ouyang.
By Julia Gamolina
Fangyu just finished her Master of Architecture degree at SCI-Arc, building on a background in Environmental Design and a specialization in interior design during her undergraduate studies. With a passion for spatial design, she is deeply interested in how spatial layouts influence human activity and psychology. Through her architectural work, she aims to create spaces that inspire unique experiences. Recently, She was listed as a finalist of YAC Spaces for Fashion competition, where she envisioned an immersive, garden-like pathway for a wool exhibition, blending natural inspiration with innovative design.
JG: You just graduated with your architecture degree from SCI-Arc — congratulations! Tell me first, why architecture? What were you hoping to do with this degree?
FL: I loved to build up a “mind palace” and imagine experiences within the space as I grew up. I also often found myself drawn to color, shape, and furniture design, all of which brought me to my undergraduate degree in interior design. What still intrigues me about architecture is how broad it can be. To me, architecture is not just about buildings; it bridges art and science, blending precision with creativity. As the industry shifts with advancements in technology like AI and robotics, I’m excited by the new tools available to architects. My primary goal at SCI-Arc has been to explore how these innovations can shape my path and uncover where my interests in architectural design truly lie.
Biellaland rendering for YAC Spaces for Fashion by Fangyu Lu.
What are some of the initiatives you’ve focused on in school, and why?
Before starting architecture school, I wanted to explore new sources of inspiration to push the boundaries of architectural study. SCI-Arc provides an incredible platform to learn about cutting-edge digital tools, like Midjourney, Stable Diffusion, and robotic arm drawing, just to list a few. I aimed to immerse myself in these technologies and understand which ones work best for my creative process. For instance, in a visual studies class, we envisioned a statue using Stable Diffusion, then had a robotic arm carve and paint it for us. In another course, I explored poetic expression through photography, learning to see everyday life through a new lens. That class encouraged me to look closely at plant life and experiment with lighting to convey emotions and ideas—something I had never done before.
Another focus for me at school has been participating in architectural competitions, which are great for rapid learning. During my third year at SCI-Arc, I joined a studio that completed two competitions within one semester. Working on competitions as a class was inspiring and motivating, and because competitions often have tight deadlines, I learned a lot about task prioritization, responding to competition requirements, and presenting ideas graphically.
“What inspires me most is the belief that true creativity often emerges from unexpected connections. The spark of innovation, for me, comes from blending elements that, at first glance, seem unrelated.”
When searching for internships and jobs in general, what are you looking for?
I’ve completed multiple internships and have been fortunate to work on projects across various types and scales, including commercial, residential, office, and hospitality. Experiencing a range of project types has helped me explore my interests and hone my skills, which is why I’m particularly drawn to firms that offer exposure to diverse projects at this stage in my career.
I’m also excited by firms that encourage growth for newcomers. While I understand that junior roles come with a learning curve, I’d love opportunities to participate in meetings, site walks, and other activities to gain insight into what lies ahead. During my internship at HED, I volunteered to help the women’s working group and I loved seeing women across architecture and construction come together and be supportive for each other. It was inspiring to hear panelists discuss their experiences working with materials like mass timber and share their perspectives on industry challenges.
Thesis project a Liminial Library. Courtesy of Fangyu Lu.
What’s important to you? What inspires you?
What’s important to me is having a clear direction, whether in life or in design. In a project, finding a unique and compelling approach is essential. This allows the design to have a purpose and depth that speaks to both functionality and experience. For my thesis project for example, I’ve been drawn to the concept of the “invisible boundary” in architecture. Inspired by installation art and Marcel Duchamp's pivot door, I envisioned a library that went beyond simply housing books. My aim was to create a space where thresholds and transitions hold as much significance as the rooms they connect. I thus designed a library defined by pivoting walls that can redefine spaces dynamically, turning each area into a versatile, interactive zone. By doing this, I hope to encourage visitors to experience the library as an evolving space that adapts to various forms of interaction and exploration.
What inspires me most is the belief that true creativity often emerges from unexpected connections. The spark of innovation, for me, comes from blending elements that, at first glance, seem unrelated—like a museum and a garden. This process of juxtaposition challenges the norms and pushes me to discover fresh perspectives in my work.
“It’s okay not to embody the ideal version of ourselves at all times. Sometimes, it simply means that the timing isn’t right for certain changes or aspirations. Embrace the process.”
What have been some of the biggest challenges for you so far? How did you manage through?
During my first two semesters at SCI-Arc, I realized I was spending too much time obsessing over design details that didn’t significantly impact the final presentation. This experience taught me to establish a structured timeline for each project phase to ensure everything gets completed on time. Over time, I learned to step back from less crucial details and approach my work from a broader perspective, focusing on the overall vision rather than getting lost in the minutiae.
What do you hope to do in your career?
During my internships, I discovered a genuine passion for working on projects that benefit larger communities, like universities and public spaces. This kind of work gives me a sense of purpose and makes me feel that what I'm doing has real value.
I've also noticed a gap between architectural education and professional practice. In school, my motivation often comes from making a project creative and enjoyable, but real-world projects require a more nuanced approach—balancing creativity with many practical considerations. I realize that motivations and goals will likely evolve over time, so I plan to take some time to explore and find what path aligns best with my values and strengths.
A floating micro home for two marine biologists. Courtesy of Fangyu Lu.
Who do you look up to? Both in terms of women in architecture, and in general.
I admire those who never give up pursuing their passions. I often hear people express a desire to lead an artistic life, yet they end up choosing a different path. Zaha Hadid was the first architect who inspired me when I began dreaming of becoming a spatial designer. I was fascinated by her work and personality. While her designs are often controversial, I want to focus on her mindset rather than her creations.
In my quest to understand her perspective, I came across an interview she did with Chinese journalist Yang Lan. Although it was years ago, one part of their conversation has stuck with me: Zaha mentioned that she considered marriage to be a choice she never pursued. Her thoughts struck a chord with me at the age of fifteen, making me realize that I don’t have to conform to societal expectations. Instead, I should find my own pace and path in life.
What advice would you give to those in high school now, choosing their field of study?
Continue to explore your interests and follow your passions; you never know where they might lead you. I believe that as long as you approach your journey with intention and motivation, even if you start from a less-than-ideal position, you can find your way to the right path.
For those of us who are a bit perfectionistic, it’s essential to remember that it’s okay not to embody the ideal version of ourselves at all times. Sometimes, it simply means that the timing isn't right for certain changes or aspirations. Embrace the process and allow yourself the grace to grow and evolve. Each experience, whether perceived as a success or a setback, contributes to your development and understanding. So, stay curious, remain open to new possibilities, and trust that each step you take is leading you closer to where you need to be.